If you are ready to begin your journey as a motorcyclist, your first step will be to earn a motorcycle license. We believe that completing a beginning rider training course is the best way for new riders to gain skills and confidence on the bike while also earning a motorcycle license. In most states successful completion of a Harley-Davidson® Riding Academy New Rider Course or a similar state-approved private course will qualify you for a motorcycle license, and you’ll get professional instruction.
If taking a new rider course is not an option for you, another path is to obtain a motorcycle instruction permit – often just called a learner’s permit – that will allow you to legally ride on the road while you build up skills, experience and confidence and prepare to earn a full motorcycle license. Each state dictates its own regulations regarding the motorcycle instruction permits, so you can visit your local DMV office or your state DMV website to get the details specific to your state. However, below we answer some more general motorcycle permit FAQs to get you ready and on the bike.
Motorcycle Permit FAQs
What is a motorcycle instructional permit?
An instructional motorcycle permit is a temporary and usually limited permit to ride legally on public roads. It’s intended to give you an opportunity to hone your riding proficiency before taking a skills test to earn your full motorcycle license. It is illegal to ride on the road without either an instructional permit or a full license.
What does a motorcycle permit allow you to do?
With the instruction permit you may ride legally on public roads. The permit is temporary and intended to give you time to practice riding before taking the skills test for a full motorcycle license. The permit may have some restrictions, such as no riding after dark or on four-lane freeways or require wearing a helmet.
What is the difference between an instructional permit and a motorcycle license?
The instructional permit usually expires after six months, and it may not allow or limit riding after dark or in bad weather, and in some cases on four-lane roads. With the permit you may be required to wear a motorcycle helmet in states where a helmet is not always required. If you are under age 18, you may be required to have the endorsement of a parent or guardian to apply for the permit. Contrarily, a motorcycle license is usually permanent and has no restrictions if you are over the age of 18.
How do I get my motorcycle permit?
Earning the permit usually requires passing a short motorcycle knowledge test, a signs test and a vision test, usually all conducted in a DMV facility. The test will be based on a motorcyclist handbook you can likely obtain from your DMV or download online. There may be practice tests online, and you may also have to pay a fee.
How old do you have to be to get a motorcycle permit?
The minimum age is typically 16 years of age. If you are under 18, you may need sponsorship from a parent or guardian to show proof that you completed an approved driver education course and show proof of enrollment in a basic motorcycle rider course.
Is there a test to get my motorcycle permit?
Yes. There is a basic knowledge test, usually written or completed using a touch screen at the DMV facility.
How many questions are on the motorcycle permit test?
Most tests are 25 to 30 questions.
Can I take a motorcycle permit test online?
No, the test is administered at a DMV office. However, you can take practice tests online beforehand if you wish.
How much does a motorcycle permit cost?
Each state has a different fee, but it is typically about $30. Check with your local state’s DMV for more information on price.
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Where can I get a motorcycle permit?
You will probably need to go to a state DMV office or facility, or its equivalent; the same location that handles other drivers license, registration and title requests.
Where do I take my motorcycle permit test?
You will take the test at your state DMV office or the equivalent.
Can I get a motorcycle permit without a driver’s license?
Yes. In most states you do not need to have a regular driver’s license to earn a motorcycle instructional permit or a regular motorcycle license. If you are under 18, you may need sponsorship from a parent or guardian to show proof that you completed an approved driver education course and show proof of enrollment in a basic motorcycle rider course.
What are the motorcycle permit requirements?
How long is a motorcycle permit valid?
The permit is usually valid for six months. In most states the permit can be renewed. Some states limit the number of renewals. Check with your local state’s DMV for more information on length of validation.
How hard is it to get a motorcycle permit?
Most states require a score of 80 percent correct answers on the knowledge test. The test will be based on a motorcyclist handbook you can obtain from your DMV or download online.
What’s the risk of riding a motorcycle without a permit?
Most often a big fine. In most states the fine is the same as for riding or driving without a license, ranging from $200 to $1,000.
How long does it take to get a motorcycle permit?
It depends. Some study time and a visit to the DMV office is needed. It's recommended to study before the test so you can pass the test the first time you take it.
What equipment is recommended to get a motorcycle permit?
No motorcycle gear is required to take the test and earn a motorcycle instructional permit. However, to ride with the permit you will usually be required to wear an approved motorcycle helmet and eye protection. Harley-Davidson recommends that all motorcycle riders wear a DOT approved helmet, eye protection, full-fingered gloves, a long sleeve shirt and sturdy jeans or riding pants, and sturdy over-the-ankle footwear.
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$0 Down and as Low as 3.99% APR
*Financing Offer available only on select, untitled 2022 and 2023 Harley-Davidson® Grand American Touring, Adventure Touring, Trike, CVO™, Softail® and Custom motorcycles financed through Eaglemark Savings Bank and is subject to credit approval. Touring models Road King® Special and Electra Glide® Highway King are excluded. Harley-Davidson® Anniversary and Icons Motorcycle Collection are excluded. Not all applicants will qualify as the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) will vary based on the applicant’s past credit performance and the term of the loan. Financing offer is available only for up to a 60-month term. For example, a 2023 Street Glide® Special motorcycle in Bright Billiard Blue/Billiard Gray with Chrome Finish and an MSRP of $29,499, no down payment and amount financed of $29,499, 60-month repayment term, and 3.99% APR results in monthly payments of $543.14. In this example, customer is responsible for applicable taxes, title, licensing fees and any other fees or charges at the time of sale. APR is calculated according to the simple interest method. Not valid in conjunction with other offers. Customer must take delivery by October 31, 2024. This Financing Offer is valid during the period of August 27, 2024, to October 31, 2024. Other terms, conditions, and limitations may apply. Dealer participation may vary. Financing offer is subject to change or cancellation at anytime. See your Harley-Davidson® Dealership for details.
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**Up to $2,000 incentive valid for in-dealership purchase of Genuine Harley-Davidson® Parts & Accessories and/or Apparel & Licensed merchandise in connection with the purchase of select Grand American Touring, Trike and Softail motorcycles valid at participating Harley-Davidson® dealerships within the U.S. including Alaska and Hawaii. Offer valid toward the purchase of select new, untitled 2022 or 2023 Harley-Davidson® Grand American Touring, Trike and Softail motorcycles available and in stock at participating H-D® dealers between August 27, 2024 and October 31, 2024. Offer may not be available in all states. Touring models Road King® Special, Road Glide®, Street Glide® and Electra Glide® Highway King are excluded. Harley-Davidson® Anniversary, CVO™, Icons Motorcycle Collection and Police Duty Motorcycles are excluded. Offer cannot be redeemed for cash or cash equivalent. Offer is subject to change at any time without notice. Void where prohibited or restricted by law. Dealer participation may vary. Additional restrictions apply, see your Harley-Davidson® Dealership for details.
Financing Offer available only on new 2024 Street Bob® 114 Harley-Davidson® motorcycles financed through Eaglemark Savings Bank (ESB) and is subject to credit approval. Not all applicants will qualify. 4.35% APR offer is available only to high credit tier customers at ESB and only for a 48-month term. The APR may vary based on the applicant’s past credit performance and the term of the loan. For example, a 2024 Street Bob® 114 motorcycle in Billiard Gray with an MSRP of $16,999, 10% down payment and amount financed of $15,299.10, 48-month repayment term, and 4.35% APR results in 47 monthly payments of $188.72 and a 48th balloon payment of $8,514.41. In this example, customer is responsible for applicable taxes, title, licensing fees and any other fees or charges at the time of sale. APR is calculated according to the simple interest method. Not valid in conjunction with other offers. This Financing Offer is valid during the period of January 2, 2025 - March 31, 2025. Other terms, conditions, and limitations may apply. Dealer participation may vary. Financing offer is subject to change or cancellation at anytime.
Handlebar height is regulated in many locations. Check local laws to ensure your motorcycle meets applicable regulations.
*Financing Offer available only on New 2024 Low Rider® S Harley-Davidson® motorcycles financed through Eaglemark Savings Bank (ESB) and is subject to credit approval. Not all applicants will qualify. 4.88% APR offer is available only to high credit tier customers at ESB and only for a 48-month term. The APR may vary based on the applicants past credit performance and the term of the loan. For example, a 2024 Low Rider® S in Billiard Gray with an MSRP of $19,999, 10% down payment and amount financed of $17,999.10, 48-month repayment term, and 4.88% APR results in 47 monthly payments of $228.95 and a 48th balloon payment of $9,991.13. In this example, customer is responsible for applicable taxes, title, licensing fees and any other fees or charges at the time of sale. APR is calculated according to the simple interest method. Not valid in conjunction with other offers. This Financing Offer is valid during the period of April 1, 2025 – June 30, 2025. Other terms, conditions, and limitations may apply. Dealer participation may vary. Financing offer is subject to change or cancellation at any time.
**Customers who choose the return option will need to pay the balance of the loan, which will vary depending on when the bike is returned, along with a return fee of up to $395 and any costs to repair excess wear and tear.